2024 Washington Demographics | Comprehensive Overview

Data and insights for Washington, including population, age & gender distribution, race & ethnicity, median & household income distribution, property value distribution, educational attainment, health insurance coverage, nativity & citizenship, commuting & transportation, employment, veteran service, poverty & income and SNAP/food stamp recipients. Based on 2024 American Community Survey Estimates.

Washington Key Demographic Statistics (2024 Estimates)

Key demographic statistics summarized from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey (ACS).

Total Population
7,958,180
Median Age
38.7 years
Median Household Income
$99,389
Median Property Value
$602,200
Bachelor's Degree+
41.02%
Uninsured Rate
6.5%
Total Households
3,168,080
Total Workers
3,964,612
Citizenship Rate
91.9%
Total Veterans
486,714
Top Veteran Era
Vietnam Era Only
Poverty Rate
6.3%
Families in Poverty
125,415
SNAP Recipients
11.15%
Households w/ SNAP
353,215

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) Estimates

Washington Demographics: Age & Gender Distribution (2024)

Population pyramid for Washington showing male vs female age distribution based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Population distribution by age and sex in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Key Demographic Indicators for Washington

The following statistics highlight Washington population and median age, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Total Population
7,958,180
Median Age (Total)
38.7 years
Median Age (Male)
37.8 years
Median Age (Female)
39.5 years

Washington Age Distribution Comparison with United States 2024

Compare Washington age demographics with United States to understand regional demographic patterns.

Table: Comparative age and dependency ratio analysis between Washington and United States, 2024
MetricWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Median Age38.7 yrs39.2 yrs -0.5 yrs
Under 5 years5.26%5.40% -0.1pp
Children (5–17 years)15.50%16.04% -0.5pp
Young Adults (18–24)8.48%9.19% -0.7pp
Middle-aged (35–54)26.69%25.52% +1.2pp
Seniors (65+)17.32%18.01% -0.7pp
Total Dependency Ratio61.5065.15 -3.7

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. "yrs" indicates years. The dependency ratio measures the burden on working-age population (18-64) to support dependents (under 18 and 65+).

Dependency Ratios Analysis

Total Dependency Ratio
61.50
Youth Dependency Ratio
33.53 Population under 18 relative to working age (18-64).
Old-Age Dependency Ratio
27.98 Population 65+ relative to working age (18-64).

A higher ratio indicates a greater financial and social burden on the working population to support non-working age groups.

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Washington Demographics: Racial and Ethnic Composition (2024)

Pie chart showing the racial and ethnic composition of Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Racial and ethnic breakdown of Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Diversity & Cultural Composition of Washington

The racial makeup and ethnic composition of Washington are detailed below, drawing from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 ACS Estimates.

Diversity Index Score
58.18
Diversity Tier
moderate
Definition
The probability that two individuals chosen at random will be from different racial or ethnic groups.

Diversity Comparison with United States

Compare Washington racial and ethnic demographics with United States to understand regional diversity patterns.

Washington Diversity

58.18

moderate
United States Diversity

62.36

high
Diversity Differential: Washington is 4.18 points less diverse than United States.

Racial and Ethnic Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative racial and ethnic composition between Washington and United States, 2024
Racial/Ethnic GroupWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
White Alone (Non-Hispanic)61.47%56.27% +5.2pp
Hispanic or Latino (Any Race)15.01%20.00% -5.0pp
Asian Alone10.62%6.19% +4.4pp
Two or More Races6.96%4.56% +2.4pp
Black/African American Alone3.93%11.75% -7.8pp
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone0.77%0.52% +0.2pp
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander Alone0.71%0.17% +0.5pp
Some Other Race Alone0.52%0.54% -0.0pp
Diversity Index Score58.1862.36 -4.18

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher Diversity Index Scores (green) indicate greater racial/ethnic diversity.

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Washington Economic Demographics: Household Income Statistics (2024)

Line chart showing household income distribution brackets for Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Household income distribution in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Economic Snapshot for Washington

The following data illustrates the financial landscape of Washington, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Median Household Income
$99,389 (Adjusted for inflation)
Total Households Analyzed
3,168,080

Income Comparison with United States

Compare Washington household income with United States to understand regional economic patterns.

Washington

$99,389

United States

$81,604

Income Differential: Washington's median household income is $17,785 higher (21.8% above) than United States.

Income Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative household income distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Income BracketWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Less than $20,0008.78%11.15% -2.4pp
$20,000 to $34,9997.04%9.53% -2.5pp
$35,000 to $49,9998.10%9.89% -1.8pp
$50,000 to $74,99913.89%15.64% -1.8pp
$75,000 to $149,99931.56%30.39% +1.2pp
$150,000 or more30.64%23.40% +7.2pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-income brackets (green) indicate greater affluence compared to United States.

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Washington Real Estate Demographics: Property Values (2024)

Line chart showing property value distribution for owner-occupied homes in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Property value distribution in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Real Estate Market Snapshot for Washington

The following data highlights the distribution of owner-occupied housing values in Washington, based on the latest U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Median Property Value
$602,200
Total Properties Analyzed
1,992,341 (Owner-occupied units)

Property Value Comparison with United States

Compare Washington property values with United States to understand regional real estate market patterns.

Washington

$602,200

United States

$360,600

Property Value Differential: Washington's median property value is $241,600 higher (67.0% above) than United States.

Property Value Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative property value distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Value BracketWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Less than $25,0001.67%2.88% -1.2pp
$25,000 to $49,9991.06%2.13% -1.1pp
$50,000 to $99,9991.56%5.17% -3.6pp
$100,000 to $199,9993.07%13.25% -10.2pp
$200,000 to $499,99930.95%44.81% -13.9pp
$500,000 to $999,99954.15%28.03% +26.1pp
$1,000,000 or more7.55%3.72% +3.8pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in high-value brackets (green) indicate more expensive real estate compared to United States.

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Washington Educational Attainment Statistics (2024)

Treemap chart illustrating educational attainment levels for adults 25+ in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Educational breakdown in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Education Snapshot for Washington

The following statistics represent the educational background of residents aged 25 and older in Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

High School Graduate or Higher
92.27%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.02%
Total Population Analyzed (25+)
5,631,460

Education Level Comparison with United States

Compare Washington educational attainment with United States to understand regional education patterns.

Bachelor's+ in Washington

41.02%

Bachelor's+ in United States

36.85%

College Education Rate: Washington's bachelor's degree or higher attainment rate is 4.2 percentage points higher than United States.

Detailed Education Level Comparison

Table: Comparative educational attainment between Washington and United States, 2024
Education LevelWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Less than HS7.73%10.08% -2.3pp
HS Graduate21.07%25.73% -4.7pp
Some College/Associate's30.18%27.34% +2.8pp
Bachelor's Degree24.38%22.14% +2.2pp
Graduate/Professional16.64%14.71% +1.9pp
HS Graduate or Higher92.27%89.92% +2.3pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher percentages in advanced education levels (green badges) indicate higher educational attainment compared to United States.

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Washington Health Insurance Coverage Statistics (2024)

Pyramid chart showing health insurance coverage distribution by age and sex in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Health insurance coverage gaps in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Healthcare Coverage Snapshot for Washington

The following data illustrates the health coverage landscape of Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Overall Uninsured Rate
6.5%
Total Uninsured Population
511,691
Total Civilian Population
7,843,290

The uninsured rates vary significantly by demographic group. Children under 18 and seniors aged 65+ generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs like Medicaid/CHIP and Medicare.

Health Insurance Coverage Comparison with United States

Compare Washington health insurance coverage with United States to understand regional healthcare access patterns.

Uninsured in Washington

6.5%

Uninsured in United States

8.2%

Coverage Gap Differential: Washington's uninsured rate is 1.7 percentage points lower (better coverage) than United States.

Uninsured Rates by Age and Sex

Table: Comparative uninsured rates between Washington and United States, 2024
Age GroupWashingtonUnited States
MaleFemaleMaleFemale
Under 183.6%4.2%6.1%5.9%
18-34 years13.9%9.0%16.1%12.0%
35-64 years8.8%6.9%10.9%8.6%
65+ years0.6%0.6%0.9%0.8%

Note: Lower uninsured rates indicate better health insurance coverage. The 18-34 age group typically has the highest uninsured rates, while seniors 65+ have near-universal coverage through Medicare.

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Washington Nativity & Citizenship Statistics (2024)

Treemap showing population distribution by nativity and citizenship status in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Citizenship status breakdown in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Citizenship Snapshot for Washington

The following data details the citizenship status and nativity of the population in Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

U.S. Citizenship Rate
91.9% (Native-born + Naturalized)
Naturalized Citizens
639,632 (Foreign-born individuals who acquired citizenship)
Non-Citizen Residents
641,177

Citizenship Comparison with United States

Compare Washington citizenship and nativity with United States to understand regional immigration and naturalization patterns.

Citizenship in Washington

91.9%

Citizenship in United States

92.8%

Citizenship Rate Differential: Washington's citizenship rate is 0.9 percentage points lower than United States.

Nativity and Citizenship Comparison

Table: Comparative nativity and citizenship distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Nativity/Citizenship StatusWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Born in the United States82.0%83.5% -1.5pp
Born in PR or U.S. Territories0.3%0.6% -0.3pp
Born abroad of American parent(s)1.6%1.1% +0.5pp
U.S. citizen by naturalization8.0%7.6% +0.4pp
Not a U.S. citizen8.1%7.2% +0.9pp
Total U.S. Citizens91.9%92.8% -0.9pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher naturalization rates (green) indicate greater immigrant integration compared to United States.

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Washington Commuting & Transportation Statistics (2024)

Treemap chart illustrating how workers in Washington commute to work based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Commute mode split in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Commuter Snapshot for Washington

The following data details the commuting habits of the workforce in Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Drove to Work (Car/Truck/Van)
74.2%
Public Transportation Usage
4.2%
Work From Home Rate
16.4%
Total Workers Analyzed
3,932,815

Transportation Comparison with United States

Compare Washington commuting patterns with United States to understand regional transportation preferences.

Drove in Washington

74.2%

Drove in United States

78.4%

Driving Rate Differential: Washington has a 4.2 percentage points lower driving rate than United States.

Commute Mode Comparison

Table: Comparative commuting patterns between Washington and United States, 2024
Transportation MethodWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Car, truck, or van74.2%78.4% -4.2pp
Public transportation4.2%3.7% +0.5pp
Bicycle0.8%0.5% +0.3pp
Walked3.3%2.4% +0.9pp
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other1.1%1.7% -0.6pp
Worked from home16.4%13.3% +3.1pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Higher public transit or work-from-home rates (green) indicate more diverse commuting options compared to United States.

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Washington Employment by Class of Worker (2024)

Bar chart showing employment distribution by class of worker (Private, Government, Self-Employed) in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Workforce composition in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Workforce Snapshot for Washington

The following statistics categorize the civilian employed population aged 16 and over in Washington by their employment sector, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Total Employed Civilian Population
3,964,612
Private Sector (Profit & Non-Profit)
Includes For-Profit and Non-Profit organizations
Government Workers
Includes Local, State, and Federal employees
Self-Employed Workers
Includes own not incorporated business workers

Employment Sector Comparison with United States

Compare Washington employment patterns with United States to understand regional workforce composition differences.

Government Employment in Washington

7.3% (M) / 9.0% (F)

Government Employment in United States

6.3% (M) / 8.3% (F)

Employment Sector Comparison

Table: Comparative employment sector distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Employment SectorWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Private For-Profit (Combined)M: 39.7%
F: 29.2%		M: 39.3%
F: 31.0%		 M: +0.4pp
F: -1.8pp
Private Non-ProfitM: 3.1%
F: 6.1%		M: 3.1%
F: 6.0%		 M: 0.0pp
F: +0.1pp
Government (All Levels)M: 7.3%
F: 9.0%		M: 6.3%
F: 8.3%		 M: +1.0pp
F: +0.7pp
Self-EmployedM: 2.9%
F: 2.6%		M: 3.4%
F: 2.5%		 M: -0.5pp
F: +0.1pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. M = Male, F = Female. Green badges indicate higher government employment compared to United States.

Definitions: "Private sector" includes employees of for-profit and non-profit companies. "Government" includes all local, state, and federal employees. "Self-employed" refers to those operating their own unincorporated businesses.

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Washington Veteran Population & Service Statistics (2024)

Bar chart showing the distribution of veterans by period of military service in Washington based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Veteran service eras in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Veteran Community Snapshot for Washington

The following data details the civilian veteran population aged 18 and over in Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Total Civilian Veterans
486,714
Primary Service Era
Vietnam Era Only
150,583 veterans (30.9%)

Veteran Population Comparison with United States

Compare Washington veteran demographics with United States to understand regional veteran service patterns.

Total Veterans in Washington

486,714

Total Veterans in United States

16,569,149

Primary Service Era Comparison:
  • Washington: Vietnam Era Only (30.9%)
  • United States: Vietnam Era Only (31.5%)

Service Period Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative veteran service period distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Service PeriodWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Vietnam Era Only30.9%
(150,583)		31.5%
(5,221,921)		 -0.6pp
Post-9/11 Only17.8%
(86,496)		16.4%
(2,721,701)		 +1.4pp
Between Gulf War & Vietnam14.8%
(71,880)		15.2%
(2,511,442)		 -0.4pp
Gulf War Only14.4%
(70,019)		13.8%
(2,288,705)		 +0.6pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War9.1%
(44,420)		8.0%
(1,320,312)		 +1.1pp
Between Vietnam & Korean5.6%
(27,356)		6.6%
(1,088,163)		 -1.0pp
Korean War Only3.4%
(16,512)		4.6%
(760,295)		 -1.2pp
Gulf War + Vietnam1.9%
(9,248)		1.6%
(262,446)		 +0.3pp
WWII Only1.0%
(4,672)		1.2%
(195,123)		 -0.2pp
Vietnam + Korean0.5%
(2,468)		0.5%
(76,601)		 0.0pp
Post-9/11 + Gulf War + Vietnam0.4%
(1,728)		0.3%
(57,148)		 +0.1pp
Between Korean & WWII0.1%
(570)		0.2%
(39,260)		 -0.1pp
Korean + WWII0.1%
(365)		0.1%
(16,439)		 0.0pp
Vietnam + Korean + WWII0.1%
(295)		0.0%
(7,826)		 +0.1pp
Pre-WWII0.0%
(102)		0.0%
(1,767)		 0.0pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Comparisons show relative proportions of veteran populations by service era.

Note: Periods of service include World War II (Dec 1941–Dec 1946), Korean War (Jul 1950–Jan 1955), Vietnam Era (Aug 1964–Apr 1975), Gulf War (Aug 1990–Aug 2001), and Post-9/11 (Sept 2001 or later). Veterans may have served in multiple eras.

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Washington Family Poverty & Income Statistics (2024)

Bar chart showing family distribution by income-to-poverty ratio in Washington, based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: Family economic status in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

Family Economic Security Snapshot for Washington

The following data categorizes families in Washington by their income relative to the federal poverty threshold, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Families Below Poverty Line (<100%)
6.3% (125,415 families)
Families Near Poverty (100-199%)
21.3% (421,859 families)
Families with Secure Income (200%+)
72.4% (1,432,897 families)

Poverty Rate Comparison with United States

Compare Washington poverty levels with United States to understand regional economic disparities.

Poverty Rate in Washington

6.3%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate in United States

8.5%

Below poverty line
Poverty Rate Differential: Washington has a 2.2 percentage points lower poverty rate than United States.

Income-to-Poverty Ratio Distribution Comparison

Table: Comparative family income-to-poverty ratio distribution between Washington and United States, 2024
Income CategoryWashingtonUnited StatesDifference
Below Poverty (<100%)6.3%
(125,415)		8.5%
(7,231,051)		 -2.2pp
Near Poverty (100-199%)21.3%
(421,859)		27.5%
(23,395,492)		 -6.2pp
Economic Security (200%+)72.4%
(1,432,897)		64.0%
(54,339,996)		 +8.4pp
Detailed Breakdown
Below 50% of Poverty3.0%3.9% -0.9pp
50-74% of Poverty1.4%2.1% -0.7pp
75-99% of Poverty1.9%2.5% -0.6pp
100-124% of Poverty2.1%2.9% -0.8pp
125-149% of Poverty2.2%3.2% -1.0pp
150-174% of Poverty2.3%3.4% -1.1pp

Note: "pp" indicates percentage points. Red badges indicate higher poverty; green badges indicate lower poverty compared to United States.

Definition: The "Income-to-Poverty Ratio" measures a family's income against the federal poverty threshold. A ratio below 1.00 means the family is in poverty. Ratios between 1.00 and 1.99 indicate low income ("near poverty"), while ratios of 2.00 or higher suggest greater economic security.

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Washington SNAP/Food Stamps Statistics (2024)

Stacked bar chart showing SNAP recipient household composition by presence of children in Washington, based on 2024 ACS data.
Figure: SNAP household demographics in Washington. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS Estimates.

SNAP Participation Snapshot for Washington

The following data details household participation in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Washington, based on U.S. Census Bureau 2024 ACS Estimates.

Total Households Receiving SNAP
353,215 (11.15% of all households)
Recipient Households with Children
148,236 (41.97% of recipients)
Total Households Analyzed
3,168,080

SNAP Participation Comparison with United States

Compare Washington SNAP participation with United States to understand regional food assistance needs.

SNAP Participation in Washington

11.15%

353,215 households
SNAP Participation in United States

11.78%

15,632,675 households
SNAP Participation Differential: Washington has a 0.63 percentage points lower SNAP participation rate than United States.

SNAP Household Composition Comparison

Table: Comparative SNAP recipient household composition between Washington and United States, 2024
Household TypeWashingtonUnited States
With ChildrenNo ChildrenWith ChildrenNo Children
Married-Couple Family16.96%
(59,907)		9.94%
(35,103)		15.12%
(2,363,868)		9.10%
(1,423,294)
Male Householder, No Spouse5.45%
(19,246)		3.94%
(13,919)		5.05%
(790,094)		3.49%
(544,937)
Female Householder, No Spouse18.71%
(66,086)		8.98%
(31,723)		22.84%
(3,571,051)		9.32%
(1,457,200)
Nonfamily Households0.85%
(2,997)		35.17%
(124,234)		0.56%
(87,057)		34.51%
(5,395,174)
Total SNAP Recipients353,215
(11.15% of households)		15,632,675
(11.78% of households)

Note: Percentages represent the share of SNAP-receiving households in each category. Higher percentages in households with children often indicate targeting of families with greater nutritional needs.

About this data: The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food assistance to low-income families. Households with children often face higher participation rates due to eligibility guidelines prioritizing child nutrition. "Nonfamily households" typically refer to individuals living alone or with unrelated roommates.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The age breakdown for Washington is as follows: Under 5: 5.26%, Ages 5–17: 15.50%, Ages 18–24: 8.48%, Ages 25–34: 15.20%, Ages 35–54: 26.69%, Ages 55–64: 11.54%, and 65 or older: 17.32%.

The racial and ethnic composition of Washington is dominated by: White Alone (Non-Hispanic): 61.47%, Hispanic or Latino (Any Race): 15.01%, Asian Alone: 10.62%. The complete breakdown includes 8 distinct racial and ethnic categories.

The median household income in Washington is $99,389. This represents the midpoint of all household incomes in the area, meaning half of households earn more than this amount and half earn less.

The household income distribution in Washington is: Very Low Income (under $20,000): 8.78%, Low Income ($20,000-$34,999): 7.04%, Lower Middle Income ($35,000-$49,999): 8.10%, Middle Income ($50,000-$74,999): 13.89%, Upper Middle Income ($75,000-$149,999): 31.56%, High Income ($150,000+): 30.64%.

Approximately 49.76% of households in Washington earn over $100,000 annually. This includes households earning between $100,000 and $124,999, $125,000 and $149,999, $150,000 and $199,999, and $200,000 or more.

The median property value for owner-occupied housing units in Washington is $602,200. This represents the midpoint of all property values in the area, meaning half of homes are valued above this amount and half are valued below. The median is a better indicator of typical home values than the average because it is not skewed by extremely high or low property values.

The property value distribution for owner-occupied housing units in Washington is: Less than $25,000: 1.67%, $25,000-$49,999: 1.06%, $50,000-$99,999: 1.56%, $100,000-$199,999: 3.07%, $200,000-$499,999: 30.95%, $500,000-$999,999: 54.15%, $1,000,000 or more: 7.55%.

There are 1,992,341 owner-occupied housing units in Washington. This represents homes that are owned by the people living in them, as opposed to rental properties or vacant units.

Approximately 61.70% of owner-occupied housing units in Washington are valued over $500,000. This includes properties valued between $500,000 and $749,999, $750,000 and $999,999, $1,000,000 and $1,499,999, $1,500,000 and $1,999,999, and $2,000,000 or more.

In Washington, 41.02% of the population aged 25 and older holds a bachelor's degree or higher. This includes those with bachelor's degrees as well as those with graduate or professional degrees.

The educational attainment breakdown for Washington (population 25+) is: Less than high school graduate: 7.73%, High school graduate (including equivalency): 21.07%, Some college or associate's degree: 30.18%, Bachelor's degree: 24.38%, Graduate or professional degree: 16.64%.

In Washington, 92.27% of the population aged 25 and older has completed at least a high school education. This includes high school graduates, those with some college, associate's degrees, bachelor's degrees, and graduate degrees.

In Washington, 6.5% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. This represents 511,691 individuals out of a total population of 7,843,290 people.

The uninsured rates vary by age group in Washington. For young adults (18-34 years), 13.9% of males and 9.0% of females lack coverage. In the 35-64 age group, 8.8% of males and 6.9% of females are uninsured. These working-age populations typically face different coverage challenges than children or seniors.

Children under 18 in Washington have uninsured rates of 3.6% for males and 4.2% for females. Seniors aged 65 and older, who are typically covered by Medicare, have uninsured rates of 0.6% for males and 0.6% for females. These age groups generally have higher coverage rates due to public programs.

In Washington, 91.9% of the population are U.S. citizens. This includes native-born citizens and naturalized citizens. Out of a total population of 7,958,180 people, 7,317,003 are U.S. citizens.

Washington has 639,632 naturalized U.S. citizens, representing 8.0% of the total population. These are foreign-born individuals who have gone through the naturalization process to become U.S. citizens.

The nativity and citizenship breakdown for Washington is: 82.0% were born in the United States, 0.3% were born in Puerto Rico or U.S. Island Areas, 1.6% were born abroad of American parent(s), 8.0% are foreign-born naturalized U.S. citizens, and 8.1% are foreign-born non-citizens.

In Washington, 74.2% of workers commute by car, truck, or van, making it the most common means of transportation to work. Out of 3,932,815 total workers, 2,917,976 use personal vehicles for their commute.

165,366 workers in Washington use public transportation (excluding taxicabs) to commute to work, representing 4.2% of all workers. This includes buses, subways, light rail, commuter trains, and ferries.

Alternative commute methods in Washington include: 16.4% work from home, 3.3% walk to work, 0.8% bicycle, and 1.1% use other means such as taxicabs or motorcycles. These alternatives to driving alone help reduce traffic congestion and environmental impact.

"Class of worker" refers to the type of employer or work arrangement for employed civilians aged 16 and over in Washington. It categorizes workers into private sector (for-profit and non-profit), government (local, state, and federal), self-employed, and unpaid family workers. This classification helps understand the employment structure and economic composition of the workforce.

According to the American Community Survey, Washington has 3,964,612 employed civilians aged 16 and over. The private for-profit sector employs the largest share of workers, with 39.7% of male workers and 29.2% of female workers in this category.

In Washington, there are 291,331 male government workers and 356,275 female government workers. Government employment includes local, state, and federal positions. This represents 7.3% of male workers and 9.0% of female workers.

Self-employment in Washington includes 114,933 males (2.9%) and 101,840 females (2.6%). Self-employed workers operate their own businesses that are not legally incorporated.

In Washington, 353,215 households (11.15% of all households) received SNAP/Food Stamps benefits in the past 12 months. Out of 3,168,080 total households, these families rely on this federal nutrition assistance program to help purchase food.

Of the SNAP-receiving households in Washington, 148,236 (41.97%) have children under 18 years. These families face additional nutritional needs and food security challenges as they work to provide adequate nutrition for growing children.

SNAP recipients in Washington include diverse household types. Among households with children, 66,086 (18.71%) are headed by a female householder with no spouse present, while 59,907 (16.96%) are married-couple families. The program also serves households without children, including seniors, disabled individuals, and working adults facing economic challenges.

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, is a federal program that provides nutrition assistance to low-income individuals and families. Eligibility is based on household income, resources, and size. In Washington, SNAP helps eligible households purchase nutritious food at authorized retailers. The program aims to alleviate hunger and improve nutrition and health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are 486,714 civilian veterans aged 18 and over living in Washington. These individuals have served on active duty in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard. This number does not include those with only National Guard or Reserves training without active duty service.

The most common period of military service for veterans in Washington is Vietnam Era Only, with 150,583 veterans (30.9% of all veterans) who served during this period. The second most common period is Post-9/11 Only, with 86,496 veterans (17.8%).

"Period of service" categorizes veterans based on when they served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. Major periods include World War II (December 1941-December 1946), the Korean War (July 1950-January 1955), the Vietnam Era (August 1964-April 1975), the Gulf War (August 1990-August 2001), and Post-9/11 (September 2001 or later). Veterans may have served during multiple periods. Understanding the distribution of service periods helps communities in Washington provide appropriate services and support to their veteran population.

Veterans who served during the Gulf War era (1990-2001) and Post-9/11 era (2001-present) represent approximately 58.3% of all veterans in Washington. These more recent-era veterans, totaling around 283,791 individuals, often have different service experiences and support needs compared to veterans of earlier conflicts. They may benefit from targeted programs addressing issues such as transition to civilian life, employment assistance, and access to VA healthcare services.

In Washington, 125,415 families (6.3% of all families) live below the federal poverty line. This means their household income is less than 100% of the poverty threshold established by the U.S. Census Bureau, which varies by family size and composition. Out of 1,980,171 total families, these households face significant economic challenges meeting basic needs.

"Income-to-poverty ratio" measures how a family's income compares to the federal poverty threshold. A ratio of 1.00 (100%) means the family's income equals the poverty line. Below 1.00 indicates poverty, while ratios above 1.00 show income levels relative to poverty. For example, a ratio of 2.00 (200%) means the family earns twice the poverty threshold. In Washington, this data helps identify not just families in poverty, but also those who are economically vulnerable despite being above the official poverty line.

Beyond families living in poverty, Washington has 421,859 families (21.3%) with incomes between 100% and 199% of the poverty level. These families are often called 'near poverty' or low-income households. Specifically, 130,123 families (6.6%) have incomes between 100% and 149% of poverty. While technically above the poverty line, these families often struggle with housing costs, healthcare, childcare, and other expenses, making them economically vulnerable.

In Washington, 60,094 families (3.0%) live in extreme poverty, with incomes below 50% of the federal poverty threshold. These families face severe economic hardship and often require comprehensive assistance programs. On the other end of the spectrum, 1,432,897 families (72.4%) have incomes at least 200% above the poverty level, indicating greater financial stability and economic security.