North Dakota Employment Sector Statistics (2024)
Workforce distribution by employment sector for North Dakota
Employment Indicators for North Dakota (2024)
Total Employed
406,256
Civilian 16+
Private For-Profit
64.4 %
Largest Sector
Self-Employed
7.5%
Entrepreneurship
Government
17.3%
Public Sector
North Dakota Workforce by Sector & Gender

North Dakota Employment Sector Breakdown
| Sector | Total Workers | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Private For-Profit | 261,528 | 64.4% |
| Government | 70,331 | 17.3% |
| Self-Employed | 30,634 | 7.5% |
| Private Non-Profit | 42,951 | 10.6% |
North Dakota Gender Ratio Analysis by Employment Sector (2024)
| Sector | Male:Female Ratio |
|---|---|
| Private For-Profit | 1.39:1 |
| Government | 0.78:1 |
| Self-Employed | 1.93:1 |
North Dakota Employment Trends (2010–2024)

North Dakota Historical Employment Sector Trends
| Year | Private | Gov | Self-Emp | Non-Profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 64.4% | 17.3% | 7.5% | 10.6% |
| 2023 | 64.4% | 17.3% | 7.5% | 10.6% |
| 2022 | 64.8% | 16.7% | 7.4% | 10.8% |
| 2021 | 65.1% | 16.3% | 7.4% | 10.8% |
| 2020 | 65.5% | 16.1% | 7.4% | 10.7% |
| 2019 | 65.8% | 15.8% | 7.3% | 10.8% |
| 2018 | 65.9% | 15.7% | 7.5% | 10.7% |
| 2017 | 65.9% | 15.7% | 7.6% | 10.5% |
| 2016 | 65.5% | 16.0% | 7.8% | 10.4% |
| 2015 | 64.7% | 16.4% | 8.1% | 10.5% |
| 2014 | 64.0% | 17.0% | 8.2% | 10.6% |
| 2013 | 63.9% | 16.8% | 8.3% | 10.7% |
| 2012 | 63.5% | 16.9% | 8.7% | 10.7% |
| 2011 | 63.3% | 17.0% | 8.9% | 10.5% |
| 2010 | 63.2% | 17.1% | 9.1% | 10.2% |
Employment Sector FAQs for North Dakota
The largest employment sector in North Dakota is Private For-Profit, which employs 64.4% of the local workforce.
There are approximately 406,256 civilian workers aged 16 and over currently employed in North Dakota.
In the private for-profit sector, the male-to-female ratio is 1.39:1. This metric helps highlight gender participation across the most prominent industry classes.
Yes, the non-profit sector is notable in North Dakota, accounting for 10.6% of all workers.
Since 2010, the total number of workers in North Dakota has shown an increase, moving from 352,012 to 406,256 according to Census Bureau records.